A coordinate system lets every discipline share the same reality. An undefined datum, projection or height reference creates silent differences between design, setting-out and as-built data.\n\nStart by validating the source of control points. State horizontal and vertical datums in the delivery specification. Verify transformation parameters against check points and retain metadata rather than trusting file names.\n\nA concise coordinate management plan prevents expensive resurveying.
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Field Guide · 8 August 2026
Why should the coordinate system be the first project decision?
Practical steps to prevent datum and transformation errors from multiplying on site.
